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Data Notes22 Mar 20265 min read

How rare high-value employment tribunal awards really are

A data-backed look at how often published tribunal awards reach £20k, £50k, and £100k, plus the largest compensation cases currently indexed.

Explicit compensation totals

2,629

published decisions with a positive compensation total recorded in this judgment

Under £5k

69.9%

1,838 of 2,629 visible awards fall below £5,000

£50k+

1.5%

just 39 visible awards reach £50,000 or more

Largest visible award

£265,719

the highest compensation total currently surfaced in Tribunal Intel

What the data says

Large awards exist, but they are not the normal shape of the published compensation data. Tribunal Intel currently surfaces 2,629 published judgments with a positive compensation total, out of 19,104 total visible cases and 5,326 successful cases. In other words, this is a measure of explicit money awards, not a measure of every claimant win. The single biggest visible award is £265,719.

That distinction matters because many published judgments do not contain an award figure at all. Some are respondent wins, some are withdrawals or strike-outs, and some are liability judgments where any remedies decision comes later in a separate judgment. So the more useful comparison is that roughly 49.4% of successful cases currently have an explicit positive compensation total captured in this dataset.

The more important point is distribution. Roughly 69.9% of the visible awards sit below £5,000, while only 168 cases reach £20,000 or more.

Six-figure awards are rarer again. The current public dataset contains 8 visible awards above £100,000, and only 39 awards at £50,000 or above.

How to read a big award

They are outliers

The extreme cases attract attention, but most visible compensation judgments in the dataset are much smaller. A single six-figure result should not be treated as the baseline for ordinary case valuation.

Claim mix matters

Several of the largest awards combine multiple heads of loss, such as unfair dismissal plus discrimination or unpaid wages plus contractual breaches. The path to a large total is usually additive.

Remedies timing matters

Some liability judgments come first and the money appears later in a remedies decision. If you are assessing award levels, you need to look at the remedies stage, not just whether the claimant won.

Largest visible awards right now

1801339/2017

The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

28 Feb 2020

£265,719

1601383/2022

Synthite Ltd

7 Dec 2023

£225,270

2202787/2022

National Grid UK Ltd

19 Jun 2023

£173,189

6020134/2024

Maxa London Ltd

1 Oct 2025

£127,250

2305337/2024

Tenet Group Ltd (In Administration) and The Secretary of State for Business and Trade

10 Nov 2025

£121,950

2601319/2021

Nottinghamshire County Council and The Governing Body of The Banks Road Infants and Nursery School

5 Jul 2024

£111,108

3305461/2024

EmpathyBroker Ltd

29 May 2025

£107,636

2202255/2019

Permanent Representation of Cote d’Ivoire to International Commodity Organisations

11 Sept 2024

£101,853