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Employment tribunal compensation awards: how rare high-value payouts are

How often published UK employment tribunal compensation awards reach £20k, £50k, and £100k, plus the largest visible awards in the current Tribunal Intel corpus.

Awards shown

4,881

positive totals

Under £5k

1.0%

48 visible awards

£50k+

1.6%

76 visible awards

Largest award

£3,449,328.54

visible total

What the data says

Large awards exist, but they are not the normal shape of the published compensation data. Tribunal Intel currently surfaces 4,881 published judgments with a positive compensation total, out of 24,628 total visible cases and 7,798 successful cases. In other words, this is a measure of explicit money awards, not a measure of every claimant win. The single biggest visible award is £3,449,328.54.

That distinction matters because many published judgments do not contain an award figure at all. Some are respondent wins, some are withdrawals or strike-outs, and some are liability judgments where any remedies decision comes later in a separate judgment. So the more useful comparison is that roughly 62.6% of successful cases currently have an explicit positive compensation total captured in this dataset.

The more important point is distribution. Roughly 1.0% of the visible awards sit below £5,000, while only 341 cases reach £20,000 or more.

Six-figure awards are rarer again. The current public dataset contains 20 visible awards above £100,000, and only 76 awards at £50,000 or above.

How to read a big award

They are outliers

The extreme cases attract attention, but most visible compensation judgments in the dataset are much smaller. A single six-figure result should not be treated as the baseline for ordinary case valuation.

Claim mix matters

Several of the largest awards combine multiple heads of loss, such as unfair dismissal plus discrimination or unpaid wages plus contractual breaches. The path to a large total is usually additive.

Remedies timing matters

Some liability judgments come first and the money appears later in a remedies decision. If you are assessing award levels, you need to look at the remedies stage, not just whether the claimant won.

Largest visible awards right now

1404855/2018

University of Southampton

11 Jun 2021

£3,449,328.54

2359206/2012

Croydon Health Services NHS Trust

21 Feb 2020

£857,110

1801339/2017

The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

28 Feb 2020

£265,719

2204168/2021

Finablr Ltd and others

23 Jun 2022

£248,307.72

1601383/2022

Synthite Ltd

7 Dec 2023

£225,270

2202787/2022

National Grid UK Ltd

19 Jun 2023

£173,189

3305212/2023

Metroline Travel Ltd

20 Nov 2024

£153,261

8002498/2025

Plato's Coffeehouse 1 Ltd

10 Feb 2026

£147,464

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